英语考试大纲与说明（2027年版）

# 英语考试大纲与说明（2027年版）

适用年份：2027

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发布日期：2026-10-08

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## 英语 / 第1页

广西普通高等教育专升本考试
          大纲与说明（英语）

              （2027年版）


  广西普通高等教育专升本考试（以下简称专升本考试）贯彻
党的教育方针，落实立德树人根本任务，是普通高校全日制高职
（专科）应届毕业生升入普通本科高校和本科层次职业学校的选
拔性考试，旨在促进高素质技术技能人才成长，培养德智体美劳
全面发展的社会主义建设者和接班人。考试目的是科学、公平、
有效地测试考生在高职（专科）阶段相关专业知识、基本理论与
方法的掌握程度和运用所学知识分析问题、解决问题的能力，以
利于各本科院校择优选拔，确保招生质量。
  英语属于专升本考试公共基础课，本《考试大纲与说明》根
据教育部《高等职业教育专科英语课程标准（2021    年版）》制定，
注重考查考生在专科阶段应有的基本文化素养、应知应会的英语
语言基础知识和语言应用能力。
  一、考查内容
  （一）词汇和语法结构（Vocabulary&Structure）
  考查考生对英语词汇和语法知识的掌握程度，以及考生运用
词语和语法知识的能力。
  1.掌握《高等职业教育专科英语课程标准（2021   年版）》规
定的3000个常用单词，熟悉  500个常用短语与固定搭配的意义和
基本用法。
  2.掌握句子结构、时态、语态等语言规律，并能够在语言实
践中正确运用英语语法知识。


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## 英语 / 第2页

（二）阅读理解（Reading Comprehension）
  考查考生从书面文字材料获取信息的能力。要求考生能正确
理解一般题材（经济、教育、历史、科技、文学、社会习俗以及
中外职场文化和企业文化等）和体裁（记叙文、说明文、议论文、
应用文等）的简短英文材料，如短文、信函、广告、产品说明等。
  1.理解文章主旨大意；
  2.获取具体细节信息；
  3.根据内容作出判断或推论；
  4.根据上下文推测词义；
  5.理解作者的观点或写作意图。
  （三）翻译（Translation）
  1.英译汉（EnglishtoChinese）
  考查考生把英语句子翻译成汉语的基本能力。要求考生能将
一般题材和日常交际中的英文材料译成汉语。
  （1）准确识别句子中的核心词汇和基础语法；
  （2）正确理解句子含义。
  2.汉译英（ChinesetoEnglish）
  考查考生把汉语文段翻译成英语的基本能力。要求考生能运
用基本的语言知识和翻译技能，将汉语文段译成英语。
  （1）运用恰当的英语词汇及固定搭配表达汉语含义；
  （2）运用正确的英语语法规则组织句子框架；
  （3）译文结构清晰、语意连贯、符合英语思维习惯。
  （四）写作（Writing）
  考查考生基本的英语书面表达能力。考生根据题目要求撰写
一篇不少于  80词的应用文，要求语句通顺、语篇连贯、结构完整、
文体规范。


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## 英语 / 第3页

二、考试形式与试卷结构
    （一）考试形式
    闭卷、笔试。
    （二）试卷分值及考试时间
    满分    150 分。
    考试时间       120 分钟。
    （三）题型结构
       考查内容              题型           题量         分值         合计
     词汇和语法           单项选择题            20 题       40 分      40 分
         结构
      阅读理解           单项选择题            25 题       50 分      60 分

                       填空题            5 题        10 分
                     英译汉选择            8 题        24 分
         翻译                                                32 分
                       汉译英            1 题         8分

         写作          应用文写作            1 题        18 分      18 分

    三、题型示例
PartI Vocabulary & Structure（词汇和语法结构）
Directions:Completeeachstatementbychoosingtheappropriateanswerfromthe4choices
markedA,B,Cand D.Mark thecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasingleline
throughthecenter.
1.Ididn’treceivetheemail_________IcouldnotconnecttotheInternet.
   A. if          B.unless       C.although     D.because
参考答案：D
2.Thefamoustechnologycompanywill_________anewresearchcenterinthe
 university.
   A. breakup     B.setup        C.turnup       D.getup
参考答案：B

                              —   3 —

## 英语 / 第4页

Part   II Reading      Comprehension（阅读理解）
                                                 Task   1
Directions:   There  are  5 questions  in this task. For  each   question,  there are  4 choices  marked
A, B,  C  and  D.  Make   the  correct  choice  and   mark   the corresponding     letter on  the Answer
Sheet with  a single  linethrough   the center.
     Most   of us  know   about  fires, hurricanes(飓风),        droughts(干旱)        and  floods. But  from
time to time,  Mother   Nature   surprises  us, and  delivers a weather   event  that is really weird(诡
异的).    Here  are some   examples    of truly strange  weather.
     One   day  in 2005,  residents(居民)of       a small  town  in Serbia   looked  out  of their windows
and saw   an unusual   sight. It was  raining  frogs! Without    any  warning,  they  found   their streets
filledwith  littlejumping    creatures. “There   were  thousands    of them,”  one  resident  told a  local
newspaper.   “I thought   perhaps   a plane  carrying  frogs  had  exploded,”   said  another.  Scientists
believed  a tornado(龙卷风)had          passed  over  a lake. It sucked   up animals   that lived there.  The
frogs were  carried  into the air. Then  they  were  dropped   in the Serbian  town,  far away.
     As  if tornadoes   aren’t  dangerous    enough,   some   of  them   can  actually  be  made   of fire.
When   a wildfire  reaches   very  high  temperatures,   it causes  the  airto  become   hot  and  to rise.
Cooler  air rushes   in to replace  the  hot  air.This   creates strong   winds.  These   winds   suck  up
burning  plants  and  even   the fire itself. When   this  happens,   as it did on  March    14, 2014,   in
Denver,  Colorado,    U.S.A.,  a tornado   of fire isproduced.    This  tornado  can  become    15 meters
(50 feet) wide  and  grow  as  tallas a 40-story  building.
     In  1942,  hundreds    of thousand-year-old     skeletons(  骨骼)were        found   under  the  ice  of
Lake  Roopkund    in the  Himalayas.   Many    had holes  in their skulls. But  they  weren't  hurt in any
other way.   Scientists  thought   the people   must  have   been  hit from   above.  But  for  years,  the
cause  of their deaths  was  a mystery.   Today,   scientists think  these  people  were  killed  by giant
hailstones(  冰雹    )—   balls  of ice. Hailstones   form   when   raindrops   high  in the  sky  turn  into
pieces of  ice. The  ice pieces  increase  in size until  the wind  cannot   hold  them  up.  This  results
inhailstones   falling to the ground,  often  at speeds  of over  160  kilometers   (100  miles)  an hour.
For the  unlucky  people   at Lake  Roopkund,     there was  nowhere    to run. They   were  all killed by
the hailstones.


1. A proper  title for thispassage   could  be _________.
  A.  Humans    vs. Nature                       B. Strange   Weather
  C.  Unusual   Tornadoes                        D.  Horrible  News

                                              —    4  —

## 英语 / 第5页

2. What  is true about  the frogs that rained  down   in Serbia?
    A. The  frogs  probably  fell off a truck.
    B. They  were  carried  away   as babies, grew  in the clouds,  and  then fell down   toEarth.
    C. They  fell out of an airplane  that exploded.
    D. A  tornado  took  them  from  a lake and  dropped   them  over  the town.

3. The  words  sucked   up in the second   paragraph   means__________.
    A. made                                B.  lifted
    C. used                                D.  blew

4. The  word  This  in the third paragraph   refers to _________.

    A.the  moment   when   a wildfire  grows  really big.
    B. the moment    when   rushing  winds  suck  up the  fire.
    C. the moment    when   a strong wind   iscreated.
    D. the moment    when   the tornado  of fire becomes   15  meters  wide.

5. According   to the passage,  what’s  the author’s  attitude towards   weird  weather?

    A.  Itis common    and  people  should  not  worry  about  it.
    B.  Itis exciting to see such  a strange  weather.
    C.  Itis not very  dangerous.
    D.  Itis terrible and people  should   be very  careful about  it.
参考答案：1.B            2.D    3.B    4.B    5.D



                                                Task   2
Directions:  There  are  5 questions  in this task. For  each  question, there  are 4 choices  marked
A, B, C and  D.  Make  the  correct choice  and  mark   the corresponding    letteron  the Answer
Sheet with  a single line through   the center.


  Learn  what   QuickBooks    can  do for you!
  Smart   features that help  you save  time.  Manage   everything   in one place.  Save  13.3 hours
  each  week   using QuickBooks.
   Keep   an  eye on  where   your  money    goes
  Connect    your  bank   to QuickBooks     and  set  up  bank  feeds(  数据集成         )to save  time  and
  reduce    errors.  Your   transactions   will   automatically    and   securely   flow   straight  into
  QuickBooks.

                                              —   5   —

## 英语 / 第6页

   Connect   your   apps
  When   you  connect  apps  to QuickBooks,    you  can take  care of each  task once  and data  goes
  where  it needs to, from  time tracking  to payroll(工资表)to      reports.
   Turn   heads  and  open  wallets
  Create  and send  professional-looking   invoices  in seconds. Custom   templates(自定义模板)
  and  automated   reminders  make   getting paid even  simpler.
   Never   lose another  receipt
  We’ll  keep  a  photo  record  of every  receipt so  you're  always  organized   for tax time.  Say
  goodbye   to that shoebox  full of receipts.
   Run   a report  in seconds
  See  how   your  business   is doing  with  a  range  of popular   reports. Or  customize   one   to
  include  details thatmatter  to you.
   Moving    to QuickBooks    Online   iseasy
  Import  your  data from  Excel, Reckon,   MYOB     or Xero  by using  CSV   files.


1.What   isQuickBooks?     It’sa/an __________.
    A. bank            B. accounter       C. book            D. software
2.According   to the passage,  what  may  NOT   QuickBooks     be able to do?
    A. Track  expenses                         B. customize  invoices
    C. run reports                             D. HR  management
3.What   isthe Chinese  meaning   of “transaction”  in itsfirstfeature?
    A.  翻译            B.  交易             C.  交流               D. 交通
4.When   connecting   apps to QuickBooks,    you  can take care of many   tasks, EXCEPT：
    A. time tracking                           B. payroll
    C. project management                      D. reports
5.How   to move   the data toQuickBooks     Online?
    A. By  using Excel  files
    B. By  using CSV   files
    C. By  using Reckon   files
    D. By  using Xero  files
参考答案：1.D            2.D   3.B    4.C   5.B



                                            —    6  —

## 英语 / 第7页

Task  3
Directions:  Fillin the following  blanks  with the correct  answers  and  write your  answers  on

theAnswer   Sheet  with no  more  than  4 words(不超过       4 个词).

                                           Teachers
     New    England    Child   Care  Academy
     Paid Internship
     Job  Location
     Salem,  NH   03079
     Job  Overview
     We   are  a small  center  looking   for dedicated   individuals  to  join our  team   as a
     Teacher   or Associate   Teacher.  If you   are passionate  about   teaching  and  want  to
     make  a difference  in children's lives,this isa perfect opportunity   foryou.
     Compensation

            Teacher:  $17  per hour

            Associate  Teacher:  $15  per hour
     Responsibilities

            Bring  warmth   and patience  to the children

            Encourage   growth   and development

            Perform  multiple  tasks simultaneously

            Maintain  a positive  attitude

            Be  a team player
     Requirements
     Excellent    verbal   and  written    communication       skills
     #Teacher     Qualifications

            ECE   credits or CDA   certification

            CPR   &  FirstAid  certification
     #Associate    Teacher     Qualifications

            CPR   &  FirstAid  certification

            1500  hours  ata licensed  facility
     Looking   forward  to your joining  us!
1.What   isthe name   of the employment    organization?
    The name   of the employment    organization  is New  England   ________________.

                                            —    7  —

## 英语 / 第8页

2.Where isthejoblocated?
   Itislocatedin____________________.
3.What isthesalaryforteachersaccordingtothead.?
   The salaryforteachersis___________________.
4.What skillsarerequiredaccordingtothedescriptionofjobrequirements?
   Itrequiresexcellent__________________________skills.
5.What qualificationsareneededasanassociateteacher?
   CPR & ________________  areneeded asan associateteacher.
参考答案：1.     Child CareAcademy;   2.Salem, NH;  3. $17per hour; 4.verbalandwritten
communication;  5.FirstAidcertification

Part IIITranslation（翻译）
SectionA Englishto Chinese（英译汉）
1. Pleasetakea few moments tocomplete ourcustomerfeedback formso thatwe may serve
youbetterinthefuture.
  ①  请花一点时间完成我们的顾客反馈表，我们才能更好地服务。
  ②  请拨冗完成我们的顾客反馈表，这样能帮助我们提升未来的服务。
  ③  请花时间完成这份顾客反应表，所以我们才能有所提高。
  ④  请填写申请表成为我们的顾客，我们就能服务你们。
  参考答案：选②得         3分，选①得      2 分，选③得     1 分，选④不得分
SectionB Chineseto English（汉译英）
    中国结是一种传统的中国手工艺品，通常由一根红绳编织而成。它象征着团圆、友
爱和温暖。许多人相信它能带来好运。因此，它深受外国游客喜爱。
    参考译文：
    The Chinese knotis atraditionalChinesehandicraft,usuallywovenfrom a singlered
rope.Itsymbolizesreunion,friendship,andwarmth.Many  people believeitcanbringgood
luck.Therefore,itishighlypopularamongforeigntourists.

Part IV Writing（写作）
    请根据以下信息撰写一则字数不少于                   80词的英文通知。
    1.核心信息：
    (1)通知对象：全体学生
    (2)活动内容：参加题为“如何提高英语写作能力”的讲座

                                   —   8 —

## 英语 / 第9页

(3)主讲人：李明教授
  (4)讲座地点：学校图书馆     2楼
  (5)讲座时间：2026  年4 月25日上午  9点至 11点
  (6)联系人及方式：张红，邮箱      gxacd@qq.com
  (7)组织单位：学校学生会
  2.要求：通知应包含标题、称呼、正文（涵盖上述所有信息）、落款，符合英文通
知的格式和规范要求。







































                        — 9 —